Home Automation and Control - Setting the Stage

The increasing popularity of home automation (HA) equipment has fueled the Internet of Things (IoT) revolution. However, the low barrier to entry (there are innumerable crowdfunded projects in this space) has resulted in a very fragmented ecosystem. Interoperability is a major concern, and different devices use different protocols. In order to get a seamless experience across all home automation equipment, consumers have been forced to go the custom installation or integrated package route. These avenues tend to keep the joys of home automation and control out of reach of the average consumer.

The current market situation is ripe for someone to come in with a home automation gateway. Vendors such as Lowes (with the Iris product line) and Staples (with the Staples Connect initiative) have made interesting forays. However, the primary aim has been to sell more connected peripherals under the same brand. Interoperability with other HA devices is not given any importance.

On the other side, we have vendors such as Securifi trying to integrate a home automation gateway into a standard wireless router with their Almond+ product. All things considered, it would be best if the wireless router at home were to act as a home automation gateway. Consumers don't need to buy yet another device to act as a gateway purely for their IoT clients. The problems would then be making sure that various HA devices can talk to the gateway and consumers have the ability to interact with all of them using one interface. Unfortunately, these aspects have contributed to Securifi delaying the retail launch of the Almond+. Under these circumstances, the slot is still open for a unified home automation controller. Logitech is hoping to fill that void with today's Harmony Living Home launch.

Logitech Harmony - A Brief Background

Logitech's Harmony lineup is very well respected in the universal remote control market. The ability of a single remote / hub device to control multiple home entertainment devices (AVR / TV / media players) coupled with one-touch control and simple setup has been well-received by the consumers. In fact, Harmony's database of over 200K devices (which is also frequently updated) is unparalleled in the industry. The only downside of the units is the pricing aspect.

Prior to today's launch, the scope of the Harmony lineup didn't go beyond control of entertainment devices in the living room. However, the current popularity of home automation devices and the IoT ecosystem (coupled with the rapid rise of mobile devices that enable easy control via apps) make the next stop for the Harmony lineup quite obvious. Logitech is launching four new product SKUs centered around a home automation gateway hub under the Harmony Living Home category:

  • Logitech Harmony Home Hub
  • Logitech Harmony Home Control
  • Logitech Harmony Ultimate Home
  • Logitech Harmony Hub Extender

Logitech Harmony Living Home Lineup - Delving Deeper

The Logitech Harmony Home Hub connects to the home network and uses RF, IR, Bluetooth and Wi-Fi to relay commands from the Harmony mobile app or the Harmony remote to all supported entertainment and automation devices. The Harmony mobile apps can work over the Internet. True remote control of the various devices in one's home from anywhere on the Internet is now possible.

Logitech Harmony Home Hub and Mobile App

Consumers can purchase the hub alone for $100 and use the full functionality with just the mobile app. As with any home automation setup, scenes can be programmed involving multiple devices from different vendors. Logitech terms these scenes as experiences.

The next 'upgrade' in the Living Home lineup is the Logitech Harmony Home Control that costs $150. This kit bundles a button-only remote with the hub described above.

Logitech Harmony Home Control and Mobile App

The remote communicates via RF, enabling the hub to be placed in a closed cabinet (if necessary). The mobile apps are obviously compatible with the hub even when the physical remote is being used. This configuration can control any number of home automation devices, but only up to eight entertainment devices.

The highest end configuration is the Logitech Harmony Ultimate Home. It is quite similar to the Harmony Home Control, except for a few updates to the remote control itself: a 2.4" clour touchscreen, gesture control and additional programmability.

Logitech Harmony Ultimate Home and Mobile App

The kit including the hub and the touchscreen remote will retail for $350. This configuration can control up to fifteen entertainment devices and virtually unlimited number of home automation devices.

In addition to the above three configurations (which will be available for purchase this month), Logitech will also be introducing the Logitech Harmony Hub Extender in December for $130. This extender will expand compatibility by allowing the hub to talk to devices that communicate using ZigBee or Z-Wave. Logitech also stressed the fact that the extender will be Thread-compatible.

Concluding Remarks

The Living Home lineup is a welcome addition to the home automation market. However, Logitech faces a few challenges. There are also a few questionable decisions that have been made with respect to the operating details.

1. Entertainment device manufacturers have typically adopted a hands-off approach after selling their wares to the consumers. As such, they don't have any issues sharing methods to control their equipment with Logitech. On the other hand, many of the IoT / home automation device makers treat their customers as recurring revenue sources by adopting subscription models. Some of them also want to tightly control the customer experience within a walled ecosystem. Under these circumstances, it is not clear how willing they would be to share their APIs with Logitech or work to make their products compatible with the Harmony platform. That said, Logitech says more than 6000 home automation devices are currently compatible with the hub, and the number is expected to keep growing.

2. Logitech is not adopting a subscription fee model for the Living Home lineup. While this is excellent news for consumers, it would be interesting to see what keeps the cloud servers for the external control aspect running in the future. It might not be a big deal for a company of Logitech's size, but it leads to another aspect - decentralized control.

3. Based on the initial information provided to us, it looks like the Logitech Living Home lineup requires the hub to be always connected to the Internet for it to control the connected devices. This makes sense for devices that currently offer cloud-based control only. But, we are at a loss to understand why devices that can be controlled via the local network itself (such as, say, the UFO Power Center from Visible Energy and the Ubiquiti mFi mPower strips) need an Internet connection when accessed through the hub while being part of the local network. In our opinion, the control logic (i.e, processing the APIs that talk to the various devices) should be resident on the hub rather than on the cloud.

4. It is not clear whether it is possible for third-party apps to talk to the hubs. Logitech does have a developer program for device makers to make their products compatible with the Harmony home hub. While Logitech indicated that the products being launched today can talk to the recently SmartThings and PEQ hubs, the availability of APIs for the Logitech hub itself remains an open question.

In conclusion, the launch of the Harmony Living Home lineup looks to be just what the home automation market needs. If Logitech can replicate their success with home entertainment control in this space, it solves a very important problem for the consumers and will allow consumers to invest in home automation without the risk of a fragmented experience. A reputable and reliable company had to get serious about this space, and we believe Logitech has the right play here.

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  • name99 - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    This sounds to me like the ATM guys congratulating each other on how awesome their spec is, how it's going to take over the world, compared to that amateur TCP/IP stuff.

    The ONLY home automation devices I see in serious use are Dropcam and similar (baby monitors and such) which are all based on WiFi. I've never seen a Nest in the wild, but I've at least heard of them. All this other stuff you are mentioning is irrelevant crap that sells in the tens of thousands of units, and it's going to disappear in the deluge when Apple and/or Google and/or MS get serious about the home --- not least because the solution Apple/Google/MS provide will NOT be some crazy "boil the ocean" strategy that relies on you replacing every piece of hardware in your home, and where any attempt to buy a product that just works devolves into some idiotic geek pissing match about the relative merits of three different protocols no normal person has ever heard of.

    Here's a hint --- when you think "However there're many quite popular other protocols which are widely used for home automation, like Homematic, FS20, ZWave, EnOcean and (off course!) the venerable X10." is some sort of advantage, you've already lost CONCLUSIVELY!
    This is like the Linux guys spending all their energy screaming about which is better between Debian, Red Hat and Ubuntu, and then being surprised that 99% of the desktop takes one look at this, says, fsckit, and buys Mac or PC (or, soon enough Crhome/Android).
  • Daniel Egger - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    > All this other stuff you are mentioning is irrelevant crap that sells in the tens of thousands of units,

    No, it sells in millions not tens of thousands. Most of these components are standard components which can be easily integrated in households (aka "do I take the regular switches or the fancy ones instead") not some proprietary single gadget that someone put out to revolutionise the world (i.e. Nest).

    > and it's going to disappear in the deluge when Apple and/or Google and/or MS get serious about the home

    Apple and Google are already somewhat serious about selling you stuff:
    http://store.apple.com/us/accessories/all-accessor...

    However they're only interested in selling you the single pieces and don't give a dead rats ass about integrating them all into a single solution which is what actually constitutes "Smart Home" and this is exactly what the already existing solutions provide. So I have not lost a thing since I'm talking about todays reality.
  • name99 - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    The PROJECTED (ie crazy optimistic) TOTAL sales for Zigbee devices in 2016 (made by Zigbee in Q1 2013) --- this is the best data I could find --- are $4.3billion (worldwide, counting all value of the equipment).
    I'm sorry, but that's fsckall. That's like what Apple used to make on iPods in 2010 or so, and spread over fifty different companies.
  • exostrife - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    Logitech is not doing anything innovative here, just playing catch up as usual. Their remote control competitors URC and RTI took the step into lite Home Automation a couple years ago. The focus may be more DIY than CI channel, but that's always been more or less true for Logitech versus URC/RTI.
  • wolrah - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    Except URC and RTI couldn't care less about the market Harmony products target. As far as I can find RTI offers nothing to the DIYer and URC makes less than a half-assed attempt.

    The R40 appears to be their top-end DIY model, it offers nothing other than a slightly better display over my ancient Harmony 880 once set up. Speaking of setup, there's no PC programming so it must all be done from the remote. Have fun with that. Logitech's software is absurd with it's half-web half-not design and a pain in the ass if you want to do anything remotely advanced, but you can go from 0 to 95% in about 10 minutes by just filling in model numbers and clicking next.

    I really wish there was a company like URC or RTI that made remotes that could be given detailed programs without having to fight a wizard-based process, but then didn't try to force people to go through a third party "integrator" they don't need. It's a remote control not rocket science, f*ck you if you think I can't handle it myself.
  • grazapin - Wednesday, September 17, 2014 - link

    Now URC has segmented their product line to make it hard even for dealers to get the products they want. All URC products used to be available through distribution. Their "Complete Control" series of products are now only available direct from URC, while the "Total Control" line is available at distributors.

    I would fully support a company that sold direct to consumers like Harmony but had a more flexible and powerful non-wizard based programming environment like RTI or URC. That said, I wouldn't want to work tech support at that company dealing with consumers who are having difficulty because they're out of their depth.
  • ironargonaut - Monday, September 29, 2014 - link

    Was interested until you said the hub has to be always connected to the internet.
    I think concluding remark 3 (always connected) is the answer to the question in remark 2 (what keeps the cloud servers running).
    Can you say sell my data.
    Paying a subscription fee for something that you can do for free is why I ignore the home depot and lowes displays.

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